The conservation of marine species and rivers and seas is important to ensure the health of aquatic ecosystems and preserve biodiversity. Some of the threats faced by marine species include overfishing, pollution, climate change and habitat loss. To protect these species and their ecosystems, conservation actions are needed, such as:
- Fisheries regulation: Fisheries regulations, such as catch limits and fishing bans for endangered species, help protect populations of fish and other marine animals.
- Habitat protection: Protecting habitats, such as coral reefs, mangroves and coastal areas, helps preserve areas where marine species live and breed.
- Pollution Control: Proper waste management, including reducing toxic discharges and removing trash from the ocean, helps protect marine species and their habitats.
- Public awareness: Awareness of the importance of conserving marine species and aquatic ecosystems is essential to mobilize society to take effective action.
In addition, the protection of rivers and seas is also important to ensure the availability of clean water and the health of coastal ecosystems. The integrated management of river basins and the protection of water sources are some of the measures that can be taken to guarantee the conservation of rivers and seas.